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REG - City of London IT - Half-year Financial Report

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RNS Number : 5947U  City of London Investment Trust PLC  27 February 2026

LEGAL ENTITY IDENTIFIER: 213800F3NOTF47H6AO55

 

 

THE CITY OF LONDON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC

Unaudited Results for the Half Year Ended 31 December 2025

 

 

This announcement contains regulated information

 

 

CHAIRMAN'S COMMENT

 

"City of London achieved an 11.9% net asset value total return during the six
months, which was behind the FTSE All-Share Index (13.7%) but ahead of the AIC
and the IA UK Equity Income sector averages (respectively 7.8% and 8.6%).
Earnings per share increased by 5.5% compared with the same period in 2024."

 

 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE

 

The Company's objective is to provide long-term growth in income and capital,
principally by investment in equities listed on the London Stock Exchange. The
Board fully recognises the importance of dividend income to shareholders.

 

PERFORMANCE

 

                                              As at              As at

31 December 2025
30 June 2025

 Net asset value ("NAV") per ordinary share   518.3p             472.5p
 Premium                                      1.9%               3.2%
 NAV per ordinary share (debt at fair value)  523.7p             478.1p
 Premium (debt at fair value)(1)              0.8%               2.0%
 Ordinary share price                         528.0p             487.5p
 Gearing (debt at par value)                  5.9%               5.3%

                                              Six months to      Six months to

31 December 2025
31 December 2024
 Dividends per share                          10.8p              10.5p

 

 

                                                                     As at                 As at

31 December 2025
30 June 2025
 Dividend yields
 The City of London Investment Trust plc                             4.1%                  4.4%
 FTSE All-Share Index (Benchmark)                                    3.2%                  3.5%
 AIC UK Equity Income sector                                         4.3%                  4.1%
 IA UK Equity Income OEIC sector                                     4.0%                  4.1%

 Total return performance to 31 December 2025  6 months %            1 year %   3 years    5 years  10 years

%
%
%
 NAV(2)                                        11.9                  27.2       51.0       90.6     121.0
 Share price(3)                                10.6                  28.1       48.6       81.6     117.6
 FTSE All-Share Index (Benchmark)              13.7                  24.0       46.5       73.9     123.4
 AIC UK Equity Income sector(4)                7.8                   18.3       39.2       62.7     111.8
 IA UK Equity Income OEIC sector(5)            8.6                   18.4       37.7       59.4     85.3

 

Sources: Morningstar Direct, Janus Henderson, LSEG Datastream

 

1 Calculated using the NAV and mid-market share price at the period end

2 Net asset value ("NAV") per ordinary share total return with debt at fair
value (including dividends reinvested)

3 Share price total return using mid-market closing price

4 AIC UK Equity Income sector size-weighted average NAV total return
(shareholders' funds)

5 The Investment Association ("IA") peer group average is based on mid-day NAV
whereas the returns of the investment trust are calculated using close of
business NAV

 

INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT

 

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

 

 

City of London achieved an 11.9% net asset value total return during the six
months, which was behind the FTSE All-Share Index (13.7%), but ahead of the
AIC and IA UK Equity Income sector averages (respectively 7.8% and 8.6%).
Earnings per share increased by 5.5% compared with the same period in 2024.

 

The Markets

UK GDP growth slowed, with consumer and business confidence adversely
affected by leaks and speculation ahead of the November Budget. The tax rises
announced alleviated some of the concerns about the UK's fiscal position. The
Bank of England lowered the base rate to 3.75%, through two cuts each of 25
basis points, with consumer price inflation declining but still above the
Bank's 2% target. In the US, GDP growth remained robust, helped by the loose
fiscal policy and productivity gains attributed to the substantial investment
in artificial intelligence. The Federal Reserve made three cuts in interest
rates to 3.75%, reflecting concerns about the softening labour market. In
Europe, GDP growth was sluggish, with Germany only narrowly avoiding a
technical recession. The European Central Bank maintained its key deposit rate
at 2.0%.

 

The UK equity market returned 13.7%, as measured by the FTSE All-Share Index,
with large companies outperforming. The mining sector was a notable
outperformer reflecting the large gains in metals such as gold and copper. On
the other hand, some companies that were expected to suffer from the adoption
of artificial intelligence were notable underperformers.

 

Net Asset Value Total Return

City of London's net asset value total return was 11.9%, which was behind the
FTSE All-Share Index (13.7%) but ahead of the sector averages of the AIC UK
Equity Income (7.8%) and the IA UK Equity Income OEIC (8.6%). The biggest
sector detractor relative to performance against the FTSE All-Share Index was
being underweight mining. The biggest relative stock positive contributors
arose from not holding London Stock Exchange and Experian, whose profits were
considered to be vulnerable to artificial intelligence. The holding in
NatWest was the next biggest stock contributor. The biggest stock detractor
was the underweight position in AstraZeneca, followed by the holding in BAE
Systems.

 

Earnings and Dividends

Earnings per share increased by 5.5%, from 8.39p to 8.85p, compared with the
same period last year. The banking sector was the biggest contributor to
dividend growth in the portfolio.

 

The Board continues to control expenses tightly. City of London's ongoing
charge, which includes the investment management fee and other administrative
non-interest expenses as a percentage of shareholder funds, is expected to
remain around 0.36% during this financial year. This is low compared with
almost all other investment trusts and (non-tracker) managed equity investment
products.

 

City of London has declared two interim dividends to date, each of 5.40p, in
respect of this financial year. The Company's diverse portfolio, strong cash
flow and revenue reserve give the Board confidence that, in line with its
objective to provide long-term income and capital growth, it will be able to
increase the total annual dividend for the 60(th) consecutive year. The level
of quarterly dividend will be reviewed by the Board before the third interim
dividend is declared in April 2026.

 

Share Capital

The Board's stated policy is to issue and buy back shares within a narrow band
relative to net asset value. During the six-month period, the Company issued
the remaining 9,147,762 shares that had been held in Treasury at the year end,
at a small premium, for proceeds of £46.4 million and a further 1,542,238
new shares were issued for proceeds of £8.1 million.

 

Portfolio Changes

New holdings were bought in Big Yellow, the self-storage Real Estate
Investment Trust; ICG, the alternative asset manager that operates in private
markets; and Rightmove, the UK's dominant online property portal. Complete
sales were made of Anglo American, the miner; Dowlais, the automotive
components manufacturer in the process of being taken over by American Axle;
Hays, the recruitment company; and XP Power, which makes electrical power
components. Significant additions were made to Unilever, the global consumer
products company, while the holding in SSE, the UK energy utility, was
reduced.

 

Outlook

Dramatic policy announcements from the US President have continued to
challenge the post-Second World War political and economic order. Although
some of the President's unsettling proposals have been moderated after
negotiation with other countries, the erosion of confidence in US fiscal,
trade and security policies has been reflected by a fall in the value of the
US dollar and the rise in the price of gold. In addition, other stock markets
have benefited as investors have moved to diversify portfolios away from a
heavy concentration on US equities.

 

The outlook for US economic growth, despite the uncertainties generated from
the White House, remains positive as a result of expected productivity gains
from artificial intelligence. It should be noted, however, that the scale of
its fiscal stimulus would not be sustainable at an equivalent level in most
other countries and the prospect of Presidential interference with the
independence of the Federal Reserve represents a serious concern.

 

UK growth is likely to be more pedestrian, despite healthy corporate balance
sheets and a high personal savings ratio. The Bank of England has scope to
make further cuts in interest rates, although the continuing upward pressure
on wages is likely to be a restraining factor.

 

UK equities performed well in 2025, with their relatively cheap values
attracting global investors, including takeover bids from overseas companies
and private equity firms. 2026 has started with takeover approaches for two
FTSE 100 companies held in the portfolio: Beazley, the specialist insurer,
from Zurich Insurance; and Schroders, the asset manager, from Nuveen of the
US. The Board considers that UK equities continue to offer good value, with
attractive dividend yields compared to opportunities in other stock markets.

 

 

Sir Laurie Magnus CBE

Chairman

26 February 2026

 

FORTY LARGEST INVESTMENTS

 

  Company                   Market value                          Company               Market value

                           31 December                                                  31 December

                           2025                                                         2025

                           £'000                                                        £'000
 HSBC                      157,155                               Legal & General        52,360
 Shell                     117,799                               British Land           51,734
 NatWest                   115,695                               Land Securities        51,585
 British American Tobacco  111,565                               Reckitt Benckiser      39,313
 Unilever                  101,499                               Diageo                 36,881
 BAE Systems               94,270                                Munich Re              35,445
 Lloyds Banking            92,346                                Severn Trent           33,468
 AstraZeneca               91,001                                St. James's Place      31,151
 Imperial Brands           89,643                                Schroders              30,118
 Tesco                     87,476                                Glencore               26,423
 RELX                      77,129                                TotalEnergies          25,479
 Barclays                  76,850                                SSE                    24,514
 M&G                       74,464                                Novartis               23,656
 Rio Tinto                 71,317                                BT                     22,741
 Aviva                     63,991                                Beazley                20,800
 Phoenix                   63,707                                Segro                  20,742
 GSK                       63,128                                Swire Pacific          20,346
 National Grid             57,075                                Deutsche Telekom       20,012
 BP                        54,527                                Big Yellow             19,575
 IG                        52,600                                Persimmon              19,419

 These investments total £2,318,999,000 or 83.8% of the portfolio.

 Convertibles and all classes of equity in any one company are treated as one
 investment.

 

SECTOR EXPOSURE

 

As a percentage of the investment portfolio excluding cash

 

                                             %
 Financials                                  35.1
 Consumer Staples                            18.6
 Industrials                                 8.2
 Health Care                                 8.1
 Energy                                      7.3
 Real Estate                                 5.5
 Utilities                                   4.8
 Basic Materials                             4.2
 Technology                                  3.5
 Telecommunications                          2.5
 Consumer Discretionary                      2.2
 Total                                       100.0

 

Source: Janus Henderson

 

SECTOR BREAKDOWN OF INVESTMENTS

 

                             Valuation                                            Valuation

                             31 December                                          31 December

                             2025                                                 2025

                             £'000                                                £'000

 ENERGY                                           Industrial Support Services
 Oil and Gas                                      Inchcape                        11,912
 Shell                       117,799              PayPoint                        11,115
 BP                          54,527                                               23,027
 TotalEnergies(1)            25,479               Total Industrials               227,488
 Harbour Energy              3,539
                             201,344              CONSUMER STAPLES
 Total Energy                201,344              Beverages
                                                  Diageo                          36,881
 BASIC MATERIALS                                  Coca-Cola(1)                    11,436
 Chemicals                                                                        48,317
 Johnson Matthey             13,206
 Victrex                     4,912                Food Producers
                             18,118               Nestlé(1)                       18,843
                                                  Tate & Lyle                     9,927
 Industrial Metals and Mining                     Hilton Food                     8,048
 Rio Tinto                   71,317                                               36,818
 Glencore                    26,423
                             97,740               Personal Care, Drug and

                                                  Grocery Stores
 Total Basic Materials       115,858
                                                  Unilever                        101,499
 INDUSTRIALS                                      Tesco                           87,476
 Aerospace and Defence                            Reckitt Benckiser               39,313
 BAE Systems                 94,270                                               228,288
                             94,270
                                                  Tobacco
 Construction and Materials                       British American Tobacco        111,565
 Ibstock                     11,447               Imperial Brands                 89,643
 Marshalls                   6,140                                                201,208
                             17,587               Total Consumer Staples          514,631

 Electronic and Electrical                        HEALTH CARE

 Equipment
                                                  Medical Equipment and

                                                  Services
 IMI                         18,038
 Morgan Advanced Materials   9,047                Smith & Nephew                  15,723
 Rotork                      6,504                                                15,723
                             33,589
                                                  Pharmaceuticals and

                                                  Biotechnology
 General Industrials
 Swire Pacific(1)            20,346               AstraZeneca                     91,001
 Smiths                      18,800               GSK             63,128
 Mondi                       9,354                Novartis(1)                     23,656
                             48,500               Johnson & Johnson(1)            16,001
                                                  Merck(1)                        14,088
 Industrial Engineering                                                           207,874
 Vesuvius                    10,515               Total Health Care               223,597
                             10,515

 

                                           Valuation                                                     Valuation

                                           31 December 2025                                              31 December 2025

                                           £'000                                                         £'000

 CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY                                                  Investment Banking and
 Retailers                                                               Brokerage Services
 Kingfisher                                16,875                        M&G                             74,464
 Halfords                                  4,569                         IG                              52,600
                                           21,444                        St. James's Place               31,151
                                                                         Schroders                       30,118
 Household Goods and Home Construction                                   Rathbones                       17,352
                                           TP ICAP                                       15,022
 Persimmon                                 19,419                        3i                              12,396
 Taylor Wimpey                             13,814                        ICG                             8,216
                                           33,233                                        241,319

 Travel and Leisure                                                      Life Insurance
 Young & Co's Brewery                      5,166                         Aviva                           63,991
                      5,166                                              Phoenix                         63,707
 Total Consumer Discretionary              59,843                        Legal & General                 52,360
                                                                         Prudential                      13,734
 TELECOMMUNICATIONS                                                                                      193,792
 Telecommunications Service
 Providers                                                               Non-life Insurance
 BT                                        22,741                        Munich Re(1)                    35,445
 Deutsche Telekom(1)                       20,012                        Beazley                         20,800
 Vodafone                                  15,821                        Hiscox                          12,095
 Verizon Communications(1)                 12,119                        Admiral                         11,592
                                           70,693                        Sabre Insurance                 6,175
 Total Telecommunications                  70,693                                                        86,107
                                                                         Total Financials                971,771
 UTILITIES
 Electricity                                                             REAL ESTATE
 SSE                                       24,514                        Real Estate Investment

                                                                         Trusts
                                           24,514
                                                                                         British Land                       5
                                                                                                                            1
                                                                                                                            ,
                                                                                                                            7
                                                                                                                            3
                                                                                                                            4
 Gas, Water and Multi-utilities                                          Land Securities                 51,585
 National Grid                             57,075                                        Segro                              2
                                                                                                                            0
                                                                                                                            ,
                                                                                                                            7
                                                                                                                            4
                                                                                                                            2
 Severn Trent                              33,468                        Big Yellow                      19,575
 United Utilities                          17,611                                                        143,636
                                           108,154
 Total Utilities                           132,668                       Real Estate Investment and
                                                                         Services
 FINANCIALS                                                              Rightmove                       9,089
 Banks                                                                                                   9,089
 HSBC                                      157,155                       Total Real Estate               152,725
 NatWest                                   115,695
 Lloyds Banking                            92,346                        TECHNOLOGY
 Barclays                                  76,850                        Software and Computer
 Nationwide Building Society                                             Services
 10.25% Var Perp CCDS                      8,507                                         RELX                               7
                                                                                                                            7
                                                                                                                            ,
                                                                                                                            1
                                                                                                                            2
                                                                                                                            9
                                           450,553                                       Sage                               1
                                                                                                                            8
                                                                                                                            ,
                                                                                                                            5
                                                                                                                            0
                                                                                                                            2
                                                                                                         95,631
                                                                         Total Technology                95,631

                                           TOTAL INVESTMENTS             2,766,249

                                                                         UK investments                  2,568,824
                                                                         Overseas investments            197,425
                                                                         TOTAL INVESTMENTS               2,766,249

(1) Overseas listed

All classes of equity in any one company are treated as one investment.

 

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

The principal risks and uncertainties associated with the Company's business
can be divided into the following main areas:

 

·   Portfolio and market price

·   Dividend income

·   Investment activity, gearing and performance

·   Tax and regulatory

·   Operational

 

Information on these risks and how they are managed is given in the Annual
Report for the year ended 30 June 2025. In the view of the Board, these
principal risks and uncertainties at the year end remain and are as applicable
to the remaining six months of the financial year as they were to the six
months under review.

 

 

DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge:

 

 •    the unaudited condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in
      accordance with FRS 104 "Interim Financial Reporting".

 •    the Interim Management Report includes a fair review of the information
      required by Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule 4.2.7R (indication of
      important events during the first six months and description of the principal
      risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year); and

 •    the Interim Management Report includes a fair review of the information
      required by Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule 4.2.8R (disclosure of
      related party transactions and changes therein).

 

On behalf of the Board

 

Sir Laurie Magnus CBE

Chairman

26 February 2026

 

INCOME STATEMENT

 

                                                                    (Unaudited)                                                                                  (Unaudited)                   (Audited)

                                                                    Half-year ended                                                                              Half-year ended               Year ended

                                                                    31 December 2025                                                                             31 December 2024              30 June 2025
                                                                    Revenue                          Capital                                                     Revenue   Capital             Revenue                       Capital

                                                                    return                           return                        Total                         return    return    Total     return                        return                        Total

                                                                    £'000                            £'000                         £'000                         £'000     £'000     £'000     £'000                         £'000                         £'000

 Gains on investments held at fair value through profit or loss     -                                240,685                       240,685                       -         18,690    18,690    -                             244,522                       244,522
 Income from investments held at fair value through profit or loss  46,999                           -                             46,999                        44,017    -         44,017    112,223                       -                             112,223
 Other interest receivable and similar income                       75                               -                             75                            111       -         111       242                           -                             242

 Gross revenue and capital gains                                    47,074                           240,685                       287,759                       44,128    18,690    62,818    112,465                       244,522                       356,987

 Management fee                                                     (1,152)                          (2,687)                       (3,839)                       (969)     (2,261)   (3,230)   (2,006)                       (4,680)                       (6,686)
 Other administrative expenses                                      (630)                            -                             (630)                         (591)     -         (591)     (1,228)                       -                             (1,228)

 Net return before finance costs and taxation                       45,292                           237,998                       283,290                       42,568    16,429    58,997    109,231                       239,842                       349,073

 Finance costs                                                      (810)                            (1,706)                       (2,516)                       (925)     (1,976)   (2,901)   (1,954)                       (4,191)                       (6,145)

 Net return before taxation                                                     44,482                         236,292                       280,774             41,643    14,453    56,096              107,277                       235,651                       342,928

 Taxation                                                           (145)                            -                             (145)                         (161)     -         (161)     (812)                         -                             (812)

 Net return after taxation                                                      44,337                         236,292                       280,629             41,482    14,453    55,935              106,465                       235,651                       342,116

 Return per ordinary share (note 2)                                 8.85p                            47.15p                        56.00p                        8.39p     2.93p     11.32p    21.57p                        47.74p                        69.31p

 

The total columns of this statement represent the Company's Income Statement,
prepared in accordance with FRS 104. The revenue and capital columns are
supplementary to this and are published under guidance from The Association of
Investment Companies.

 

The Company has no recognised gains or losses other than those disclosed in
the Income Statement and Statement of Changes in Equity. All items in the
above statement derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired
or discontinued during the period.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

                                                    Called-up share capital  Share premium account  Capital redemption reserve  Other

                                                    £'000                    £'000                  £'000                       capital        Revenue

 Half-year ended 31 December 2025 (unaudited)                                                                                   reserves       reserve     Total

                                                                                                                                £'000          £'000       £'000

 At 1 July 2025                                     125,666                  1,073,479              2,707                       1,081,493      48,694      2,332,039
 Net return on ordinary activities after taxation   -                        -                      -                           236,292        44,337      280,629
 Sale of 9,147,762 ordinary shares from treasury    -                        8,079                  -                           38,277         -           46,356
 Issue of 1,542,238 new ordinary shares             386                      7,713                  -                           -              -           8,099
 Dividends paid                                     -                        -                      -                           -              (53,668)    (53,668)
 At 31 December 2025                                126,052                  1,089,271              2,707                       1,356,062      39,363      2,613,455

                                                    Called-up share capital  Share premium account  Capital redemption reserve  Other

                                                    £'000                    £'000                  £'000                       capital        Revenue

 Half-year ended 31 December 2024 (unaudited)                                                                                   reserves       reserve     Total

                                                                                                                                £'000          £'000       £'000

 At 1 July 2024                                     125,666                  1,072,624              2,707                       849,910        46,621      2,097,528
 Net return on ordinary activities after taxation   -                        -                      -                           14,453         41,482      55,935
 Buyback of 28,278 ordinary shares for treasury     -                        -                      -                           (119)          -           (119)
 Dividends paid                                     -                        -                      -                           -              (51,905)    (51,905)
 At 31 December 2024                                125,666                  1,072,624              2,707                       864,244        36,198      2,101,439

                                                    Called-up share capital  Share premium account  Capital redemption reserve  Other

                                                    £'000                    £'000                  £'000                       capital        Revenue

 Year ended 30 June 2025                                                                                                         reserves      reserve     Total

 (audited)                                                                                                                      £'000          £'000       £'000

 At 1 July 2024                                     125,666                  1,072,624              2,707                       849,910        46,621      2,097,528
 Net return after taxation                          -                        -                      -                           235,651        106,465     342,116
 Buyback of 2,530,895 ordinary shares for treasury  -                        -                      -                           (11,154)       -           (11,154)
 Sale of 1,685,000 ordinary shares from treasury    -                        855                    -                           7,086          -           7,941
 Dividends paid                                     -                        -                      -                           -              (104,392)   (104,392)
 At 30 June 2025                                    125,666                  1,073,479              2,707                       1,081,493      48,694      2,332,039
                                                                                                                                ( )

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

                                                          (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Audited)

                                                          31 December     31 December     30 June

                                                          2025            2024            2025

                                                          £'000           £'000           £'000

 Investments held at fair value through

 profit or loss (note 3)
 Listed at market value                                   2,766,249       2,260,571       2,455,528
 Investment in subsidiary undertakings                    347             347             347
                                                          2,766,596       2,260,918       2,455,875

 Current assets
 Debtors                                                  11,093          8,892           14,443
                                                          11,093          8,892           14,443

 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year           (48,480)        (52,670)        (22,552)

 Net current liabilities                                  (37,387)        (43,778)        (8,109)

 Total assets less current liabilities                    2,729,209       2,217,140       2,447,766

 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year  (115,754)       (115,701)       (115,727)

 Net assets                                               2,613,455       2,101,439       2,332,039

 Capital and reserves
 Called-up share capital (note 4)                         126,052         125,666         125,666
 Share premium account                                    1,089,271       1,072,624       1,073,479
 Capital redemption reserve                               2,707           2,707           2,707
 Other capital reserves (note 5)                          1,356,062       864,244         1,081,493
 Revenue reserve                                          39,363          36,198          48,694

 Equity shareholders' funds                               2,613,455       2,101,439       2,332,039

 NAV per ordinary share - basic and diluted               518.33p         425.10p         472.53p

 (note 6)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

NOTES

 

 1.   Accounting Policy - Basis of Preparation
      The condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with
      FRS 104, Interim Financial Reporting, FRS 102, the Financial Reporting
      Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland and the Statement of
      Recommended Practice for "Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies
      and Venture Capital Trusts", issued in July 2022.

      For the period under review, the Company's accounting policies have not varied
      from those described in the Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2025.
      These financial statements have been neither audited nor reviewed by the
      Company's auditors.

      As an investment fund, the Company has the option, which it has taken, not to
      present a cash flow statement. A cash flow statement is not required when an
      investment fund meets all the following conditions: substantially all of the
      entity's investments are highly liquid and are carried at market value; and
      where a statement of changes in equity is provided.

 2.   Return per Ordinary Share
                                                                              (Unaudited)                                  (Unaudited)                        (Audited)

                                                                              Half-year                                    Half-year                          Year ended

                                                                              ended                                        ended                              30 June

                                                                              31 December                                  31 December                        2025

                                                                              2025                                         2024                                £'000

                                                                              £'000                                        £'000
      The return per ordinary share is based on the following figures:
      Revenue return                                                          44,337                                       41,482                             106,465
      Capital return                                                          236,292                                      14,453                             235,651

      Total                                                                   280,629                                      55,935                             342,116

      Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for each period     501,124,928                                  494,334,723                        493,599,088

      Revenue return per ordinary share                                       8.85p                                        8.39p                              21.57p
      Capital return per ordinary share                                       47.15p                                       2.93p                              47.74p

      Total return per ordinary share                                         56.00p                                       11.32p                             69.31p

      The Company does not have any dilutive securities, therefore, the basic and
      diluted returns per share are the same.

 3.   Financial Instruments
      The financial assets and financial liabilities are either carried in the
      Statement of Financial Position at their fair value or the Statement of
      Financial Position amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value (debtors
      and creditors falling due within one year).

      The table below sets out fair value measurements of the investments using the
      FRS 102 fair value hierarchy.

      Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss at 31 December 2025
                                          Level 1                                            Level 2                                      Level 3                       Total
                                          £'000                                              £'000                                        £'000                         £'000
      Equity investments                  2,766,249                                                      -                                347                           2,766,596
      Total                               2,766,249                                                      -                                347                           2,766,596

      Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss at 31 December 2024
                                          Level 1                                            Level 2                                      Level 3                       Total
                                          £'000                                              £'000                                        £'000                         £'000
      Equity investments                  2,136,162                                           -                                           347                           2,136,509
      Total                               2,136,162                                           -                                           347                           2,136,509

      Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss at 30 June 2025
                                          Level 1                                            Level 2                                      Level 3                       Total
                                          £'000                                              £'000                                        £'000                         £'000
      Equity investments                  2,455,528                                                      -                                347                           2,455,875
      Total                               2,455,528                                                      -                                347                           2,455,875

      Financial liabilities

      The secured notes, preference stocks and preferred ordinary stock are carried
      in the Statement of Financial Position at par.

      At 31 December 2025, the aggregate fair value of the preferred and preference
      stock was £2,635,000 (31 December 2024: £2,635,000; 30 June 2025:
      £2,635,000).

      At 31 December 2025, the fair value of the secured notes was estimated to be
      £86,190,000 (31 December 2024: £84,840,000; 30 June 2025: £85,446,000).

      The fair value of the secured notes is calculated using a discount rate which
      reflects the yield on a UK gilt of similar maturity plus a suitable credit
      spread.

      The preference stocks and preferred ordinary stock are categorised as Level 1
      in the fair value hierarchy. The secured notes are categorised as Level 3 in
      the fair value hierarchy.

      Fair value hierarchy categories

      Categorisation within the hierarchy has been determined on the basis of the
      lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the
      relevant asset as follows:

      Level 1: The unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical assets
      or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date;

      Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are
      observable (i.e. developed using market data) for the asset or liability,
      either directly or indirectly; and

      Level 3: Inputs are unobservable (i.e. for which market data is unavailable)
      for the asset or liability.

      The valuation techniques used by the Company are explained in the accounting
      policies in note 1 in the Company's Annual Report for the year ended 30 June
      2025.

 4.   Share Capital
      During the half-year ended 31 December 2025, 9,147,762 ordinary shares were
      issued from treasury for total proceeds of £46,356,000, and 1,542,238 new
      ordinary shares were issued for total proceeds of £8,099,000 (half-year ended
      31 December 2024: 28,278 ordinary shares were bought back into treasury for a
      net payment of £119,000; year ended 30 June 2025: 1,685,000 ordinary shares
      issued from treasury for total proceeds of £7,941,000 and 2,530,895 ordinary
      shares were bought back into treasury for a net payment of £11,154,000).

      The number of ordinary shares in issue (excluding shares held in treasury) at
      31 December 2025 was 504,207,106 (31 December 2024: 494,334,723; 30 June 2025:
      493,517,106). There were no shares in treasury at 31 December 2025 (31
      December 2024: 8,330,145 and 30 June 2025: 9,147,762).

      Since 31 December 2025 to 24 February 2026, a further 3,755,000 new ordinary
      shares have been issued.

 5.   Reserves
      At 31 December 2025, the Company's revenue reserve was £39,363,000 (31
      December 2024: £36,198,000; 30 June 2025: £48,694,000), and the capital
      reserve arising on investments sold was £430,385,000 (31 December 2024:
      £378,509,000; 30 June 2025: £398,422,000). Both reserves are distributable.
      The capital reserve arising on revaluation of investments held was
      £925,677,000 (31 December 2024: £485,735,000; 30 June 2025: £683,071,000)
      and is not distributable.

 6.   Net Asset Value ("NAV") per Ordinary Share - basic and diluted
      The NAV per ordinary share is based on the net assets attributable to the
      ordinary shares of £2,613,455,000 (31 December 2024: £2,101,439,000; 30 June
      2025: £2,332,039,000) and on 504,207,106 ordinary shares (excluding shares
      held in treasury) (31 December 2024: 494,334,723; 30 June 2025: 493,517,106)
      being the number of ordinary shares at the period end.

 7.   Transaction Costs
      Purchase transaction costs for the half-year ended 31 December 2025 were
      £678,000 (half-year ended 31 December 2024: £508,000; year ended 30 June
      2025: £845,000). These comprise mainly stamp duty and commissions. Sale
      transaction costs for the half-year ended 31 December 2025 were £24,000
      (half-year ended 31 December 2024: £42,000; year ended 30 June 2025:
      £65,000).

 8.   Dividends
      A first interim dividend of 5.40p per ordinary share was paid on 28 November
      2025. The second interim dividend of 5.40p per ordinary share (declared on 4
      December 2025) will be paid on 27 February 2026 to shareholders on the
      register on 23 January 2026. The Company's shares were quoted ex-dividend on
      22 January 2026.

 9.   Related-Party Transactions
      The Company's transactions with related parties during the period were with
      its Directors and Janus Henderson. There have been no material transactions
      between the Company and its Directors during the period other than the amounts
      paid to them in respect of Directors' remuneration.

      In relation to the provision of services by Janus Henderson, other than fees
      payable by the Company in the ordinary course of business and the provision of
      marketing services, there have been no material transactions with Janus
      Henderson affecting the financial position of the Company during the period
      under review.

 10.  Going Concern
      The assets of the Company consist of securities that are readily realisable.
      The Directors have also considered the current geopolitical and macroeconomic
      uncertainties and the potential for sudden catastrophic events such as
      pandemics, conflict and climate events, including cash flow forecasting, a
      review of covenant compliance, including the headroom above the most
      restrictive covenants, and an assessment of the liquidity of the portfolio.
      They have concluded that the Company is able to meet its financial
      obligations, including the repayment of the bank overdraft, as they fall due
      for a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the
      financial statements. Having assessed these factors and the principal risks,
      the Board has determined that it is appropriate for the financial statements
      to be prepared on a going concern basis.

 11.  Comparative Information
      The financial information contained in this half-year report does not
      constitute statutory accounts as defined in s434 Companies Act 2006. The
      figures and financial information for the year ended 30 June 2025 are
      extracted from the latest published accounts and do not constitute the
      statutory accounts for that year. Those accounts have been delivered to the
      Registrar of Companies and included the Report of the Independent Auditor,
      which was unqualified and did not include a statement under either s498(2) or
      s498(3) Companies Act 2006.

 13.  General Information

      Company Status
      The City of London Investment Trust plc is a UK domiciled investment trust
      company.
      ISIN / SEDOL for ordinary shares: GB0001990497 / 0199049

      London Stock Exchange (TIDM) Code: CTY
      Global Intermediary Identification Number (GIIN): S55HF7.99999.SL.826
      Legal Entity Identifier (LEI): 213800F3NOTF47H6AO55
      Company Registration Number: 00034871

      Registered Office
      201 Bishopsgate, London EC2M 3AE

      Directors and Secretary
      The Directors of the Company are Sir Laurie Magnus CBE (Chairman), Sally Lake
      (Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee), Clare Wardle (Senior Independent
      Director), Robert Edward (Ted) Holmes and Ominder Dhillon.

      The Corporate Secretary is Janus Henderson Secretarial Services UK Limited,
      represented by Sally Porter, ACG.

      Website
      Details of the Company's share price and NAV, together with general
      information about the Company, monthly factsheets and data, copies of
      announcements, reports and details of general meetings can be found at
      www.cityinvestmenttrust.com (http://www.cityinvestmenttrust.com) .

 

 

 

 Half-Year Report

 The Half-Year Report for the six months ended 31 December 2025 will shortly be
 available on the Company's website at www.cityinvestmenttrust.com
 (http://www.cityinvestmenttrust.com) . An abridged extract from the Half-Year
 Report, the 'Update', will also be available shortly on the Company's website
 and copies will be sent to shareholders in early March 2026. Both documents
 will also be available from the Corporate Secretary at the Company's
 registered office, 201 Bishopsgate, London, EC2M 3AE. The Update will be
 submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will shortly be available for
 inspection at: https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism
 (https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism) .

 

For further information please contact:

 

 Job Curtis

 Fund Manager

 The City of London Investment Trust plc

 Telephone: 020 7818 4367

 Dan Howe

 Head of Investment Trusts

 Janus Henderson Investors

 Telephone: 020 7818 1818

 Harriet Hall

 PR Director, Investment Trusts

 Janus Henderson Investors

 Telephone: 020 7818 2919

 

 

 

Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website
accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) are
incorporated into, or form part of, this announcement.

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