(Adds details)
** Lithium has seen prices plummet in 2023 amid weak EV sales
and a surplus in the market, which has weighed on miners
** Most of the U.S.-listed shares of lithium miners
ended the year in the red, with Albemarle ALB.N falling 33.5%,
Piedmont Lithium PLL.O down ~37%, and American Lithium AMLI.O
dropping 46.5% YTD
** While prices of the battery metal tumbled, 2023 was
marked by several deals with miners betting on long-term demand
** Australian Allkem AKE.AX and Livent LTHM.N will merge
to create Arcadium Lithium, the third-biggest miner behind ALB
and Chile's SQM SQMA.SN
** Liberum analysts, per October forecasts, estimate prices
of battery-grade lithium carbonate-equivalent contracts to
average around $34.3/kg in 2024, still seeing the market
oversupplied by 55,000 metric tons next year
** Benchmark lithium carbonate prices to China, Japan, and
South Korea MB-LI-0029 were at $15.25 per kg on Friday, down
81.2% from a peak of $81 per kg in November 2022
** Morningstar analysts see prices averaging ~$30/kg from
2023 to 2030, with lithium demand more than tripling by 2030
from 2022 on increased EV adoption
** "As destocking ends, we expect prices will stabilize and
rise in 2024" - Morningstar
(Reporting by Seher Dareen in Bengaluru)
((Seher.Dareen@thomsonreuters.com;))